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Attempts at Honesty

Reflections on the interplay of the Bible and Culture

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Home Archives for Bible Reflection

Made in God’s Image

Posted on July 22, 2013 Written by Mark McIntyre 2 Comments

ImageIn reading the Gospels, I have previously commented upon Jesus’ response to those around him. For example, think of his response to the woman at the well in John 4. In such a small town, all everyone would have known of her marital state, or lack thereof. Yet, Jesus thinks it was important enough to speak with her that he took the detour through Samaria.

Think also of Jesus’ calling of Levi. Jesus chose Levi (Matthew) to be one of his disciples (Mark 2:14) despite the fact that Levi participated in the oppression of the Jews through the tax system.

Genesis 1:26 tells us that God created man in his own image. I see God’s image as the source of our concept of personhood, our need for community, our ability to love and our ability to make choices. Certainly there are other aspects to this, but these come to mind.

Perhaps Jesus’ response to these and others was due to his ability to recognize a small spark of the image of God in the people around him no matter how buried it was through suffering, abuse and poor choices. Perhaps when he looked at them, he did not see them as they are but as they could be. Jesus, being God, was in a position to restore the image that was damaged by life.

This then begs a few questions. If Jesus could see that spark in the people around him and begin the process of restoration. Why do some of us (many of us?) view ourselves as stuck in our own story of difficulty and poor choices? We may claim Philippians 1:6 as a promise but not live as though we believe it applies to us.

Or, why do some of us fail to see the people around us as Jesus sees them? We can walk through the crowds and look down on the homeless person begging for a few coins. Worse yet, we can be glad that people of questionable reputation do not feel comfortable darkening the door of our church.

Maybe seeing others as the image of God is part of how we can fulfill the command in Philippians 3:3 to regard the needs of others before meeting our own needs. Perhaps with this view, we won’t view anyone as beyond the ability to be redeemed. Perhaps we will be able to get out of our comfort zone and do something significant in someone’s life.

Maybe, just maybe, if we could see people the way that Jesus sees them, the church might be the first place people look to find solace in a crisis. Too often, it is the last place people look in fear of finding nothing but judgment.

Filed Under: Bible Reflection

Amusing ourselves to death

Posted on July 15, 2013 Written by Mark McIntyre 1 Comment

Amusing ourselves to deathIn his book, Amusing ourselves to death, Neil Postman argues that our entertainment culture has undermined our ability to reason and gain understanding. We have “smart” televisions and internet connected devices that can deliver movies, video clips and music around the clock.

While there is nothing inherently wrong with entertainment or diversion in moderation, in excess, as Postman argues, it can become an unhealthy addiction.

What brought this to mind is a proverb I read this morning:

“The beginning of wisdom is this: Get wisdom, and whatever you get, get insight.” (Proverbs 4:7, ESV)

Knowing facts is valuable, but it is important to understand how those facts work together. We cannot correctly prescribe a solution to the mess we see around us unless we understand how and why it got to be a mess in the first place. Scripture speaks to this and challenges us to participate in God’s reclamation of the world he created. We are called to make disciples. It is through the church that God has reformed cultures and brought personal reformation.

The danger for the church in the 21st Century is that we can substitute “Christian” entertainment and become just as diverted as the surrounding culture. We have immediate and continuous access to sermons, worship music and Christian movies. We are in danger of becoming “Christian” couch potatoes or entertainment junkies. As Postman warns, we can be amusing ourselves to death with clean entertainment.

How then can we tell if entertainment is in excess? I believe the writer of Hebrews gives us a clue:

“And let us consider how to stir up one another to love and good works,” (Hebrews 10:24, ESV)

For example, I greatly enjoyed the movie Amazing Grace which presents the struggle of William Wilberforce against slavery. But if viewing that movie does not challenge me to be aware of the injustices in my own culture and work toward righting them, then it has become merely a diversion.

We can treat the Bible in the same way. If I do my “devotions” and read the prescribed passage every morning but do not allow Scripture to influence my behavior, then my reading has become merely a diversion and not the life-changing exercise that it should be.

The writer of Proverbs challenges us to think and not merely consume.

Filed Under: Bible Reflection Tagged With: amusement, amusing, think

When your church becomes cultish

Posted on July 3, 2013 Written by Mark McIntyre 17 Comments

When your church becomes cultishOne of the identifying marks of a cult is that the leader will demonize any person who leaves the group.

Even the best of churches cannot meet all the needs of everyone coming through the doors. There is room for diversity within the body of Christ and there is nothing inherently wrong with choosing a church based on preferences like style of preaching or style of worship.

I attend a great church but some people visit and determine that it is not the right church for them for a variety of reasons. I’m OK with that and I know that the leadership of my church is OK with that also.

Some attend a particular church for a while and get plugged into various aspects of church life only to find out that the church does not fit what they want in a church. Or, sometimes, the needs of a family change and another church may be better suited to minister to that family in their new stage in life. People leave churches for various legitimate reasons.

But, if the leader or leadership speaks ill of people who leave, then that church is becoming cultish no matter how orthodox the teaching and worship might be. No church leader or denomination has a monopoly on the truth. We all have equal access to Scripture and the Holy Spirit.

When a leader behaves in a way that indicates that those who left the church were wrong for doing so, then those that remain should seriously question whether that is a leader God would have them follow. To stay in that environment so that you can avoid the criticism if you leave is only delaying the inevitable.

When the leader is behaving in a manor contrary to the example we have in Jesus, then that leader disqualifies himself from leadership. It would be instructive at this point to review the qualifications that the Apostle Paul gives for an elder (or pastor).

“An overseer, then, must be above reproach, the husband of one wife, temperate, prudent, respectable, hospitable, able to teach, not addicted to wine or pugnacious, but gentle, peaceable, free from the love of money. He must be one who manages his own household well, keeping his children under control with all dignity (but if a man does not know how to manage his own household, how will he take care of the church of God?), and not a new convert, so that he will not become conceited and fall into the condemnation incurred by the devil. And he must have a good reputation with those outside the church, so that he will not fall into reproach and the snare of the devil.” (1 Timothy 3:2–7, NASB)

I would draw your attention to the command to not be pugnacious. In other words, the leader should not be looking for a fight. He should not fight with those who stay and he certainly should not fight with those who leave.

I am reminded of how Jesus dealt with Judas. Jesus knew that Judas was the one who would betray him, yet he did not treat Judas differently than the other disciples. Notice that when Jesus announced his upcoming betrayal, none of the disciples had a clue as to who it might be (John 13:25).

If you are a leader who is dealing with people who have left your church, wish them well. If you are tempted to criticize them, bite your tongue.

If you are in a church where there is pressure to stay, do not stay to avoid criticism. Stay only if that is where Jesus is calling you to worship and minister. My experience is that in such an environment, you will not have the freedom to minister as God would have you to do. But, you have to make the determination for yourself as to whether you stay or go.

Filed Under: Bible Reflection Tagged With: cult, cultish, demonize, orthodox, shame

What we need versus what we want

Posted on July 1, 2013 Written by Mark McIntyre 13 Comments

NeedThe paralyzed man had no trouble understanding that he needed healing. Without the ability to walk, he could not earn a living or live a normal life. As a paralytic, his only means of supporting himself was as a beggar.

The text of Luke 5:18-25 does not indicate if the paralyzed man initiated the movement toward Jesus or if one of his friends came up with the idea. But, having heard of a healer named Jesus, four of his friends carried the man to Jesus so that he could be cured of his affliction.

The curious thing about this familiar Sunday School story is that when the man comes before Jesus for healing, Jesus does not directly address his paralysis. Jesus speaks to the man about his sin. What the man thought he needed was not his ultimate need. He wanted physical healing but Jesus addressed a deeper need, that for reconciliation with God.

Perhaps this gives us a clue as to why some of our prayers are not answered in the way would like. What I think I need may not be what God knows I really need. Jesus speaks to the desire of God to give us what we need when he says:

“Or which one of you, if his son asks him for bread, will give him a stone? Or if he asks for a fish, will give him a serpent? If you then, who are evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father who is in heaven give good things to those who ask him!” (Matthew 7:9–11, ESV)

As Jesus reveals to us the character of God, we can know that when we ask for a snake but need a fish, the fish is what we get. Like the paralytic man, God will deal with us at our ultimate point of need.

One of the disturbing trends in the American church is the practice of speaking to the “felt needs” of those who come to the church. This is done to draw in those who otherwise would not think of attending church. The disturbing part is that in some, the preaching does not go beyond addressing those felt needs.

The story of the paralytic reminds us of the danger of ministering only to the perceived needs of people. The greater concern than a healthy marriage is a right relationship with God. There is nothing inherently wrong with a sermon series on raising healthy children but we do not need well adjusted children who do not understand that they are sinners in need of regeneration.

Paul told the Corinthians that his only goal was to present Jesus Christ and him crucified (1 Cor. 2:2). Without the Cross, there is no forgiveness of sin. Without the preaching of the Cross, we will not meet the ultimate need of the people who come to our church.

The best news is that God is concerned about all our needs. Jesus did heal the man of his paralysis. God uses our “felt needs” to bring us to the point where he can address our deepest need.

I am reminded of something that I’ve heard Ravi Zacharias say on multiple occasions:

Jesus did not come to make bad people good,
He came to make dead people live.

Filed Under: Bible Reflection

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