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Attempts at Honesty

Reflections on the interplay of the Bible and Culture

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On corruption in government

Posted on May 20, 2013 Written by Mark McIntyre 6 Comments

CorruptionI recently heard a radio commentator say that according to a survey done around the world, one of the foremost concerns of people is corruption in government. I doubt that many people are shocked by this since it is not a new problem. From the beginning, human government, made up of flawed and fallen humans, has been corrupt because the men and women who make up the government have been corrupt.

Saint Augustine, writing in the early 5th Century addressed this issue when he wrote the following:

“. . . it was the business of such men as were prudent and wise to deceive the people in matters of religion, and in that very thing not only to worship, but also to imitate the demons, whose greatest lust is to deceive. For just as the demons cannot possess any but those whom they have deceived with guile, so also men in princely office, not indeed being just, but like demons, have persuaded the people in the name of religion to receive as true those things which they themselves knew to be false; in this way, as it were, binding them up more firmly in civil society, so that they might in like manner possess them as subjects. But who that was weak and unlearned could escape the deceits of both the princes of the state and the demons?”

As Augustine points out, the result is that those who rule are likely to espouse positions that they do not believe so that they can remain in power. Whether or not religion is involved, deception remains.

Now, you might argue that in 21st Century America, we do not have a state religion. But is this true? Are we not moving into a period where there is indeed a new state religion, that of evolving morality and tolerance?

The dirty little secret of the tolerance movement is that they themselves are intolerant of anyone who disagrees with them. I have yet to meet the man (or woman) who lives as though all opinions on any subject are equally valid. Yet, this is the mantra of what appears to be the new state religion of the United States, a religion that is forced upon us despite the establishment clause.

What is the Christian supposed to do in response to this? A few thoughts come to mind.

  1. God remains in control, even when governments are corrupt and antithetical to Christian belief. The power of the gospel to change lives cannot be thwarted by any human government, religious or irreligious.
  2. We should not be dismayed when we learn of corruption because our ultimate hope is in God alone. Neither should we be surprised, when we understand that each of us carries the taint of Adam’s sin and corruption lies within our hearts (see Matthew 5 – 8).
  3. We should use whatever power we are given to help reform government and fight corruption when it is found. This power may be limited to the right to vote. Some are called to participate in government as elected officials and have a higher responsibility for their response to corruption.

Filed Under: Christianity and Culture Tagged With: Augustine, corruption, government, Politics

Sunset on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon

Posted on May 17, 2013 Written by Mark McIntyre 3 Comments

While on vacation, we arrived at the Grand Canyon just in time to see the sunset on the South Rim.

Sunset over the Grand CanyonWe had the privilege of experiencing a beautiful sunset of which the pictures taken with my inexpensive point-and-shoot camera do not do justice.

In reflecting upon this scene, I thought of the hundreds of thousands of sunsets over this canyon that have been at least as glorious as this one. We serve a God who cares enough to paint in such vivid colors, even when there is no-one there to appreciate them.

I am reminded of C. S. Lewis’ discussion in the Abolition of Man about the “Green Book.” In the discussion, Lewis takes on the notion that to describe such a sunset as beautiful merely speaks of my feelings about it but says nothing about the inherent quality of the sunset itself. He takes on the authors of the Green Book who state that feelings about the sunset are subjective and not objective.

I can understand why someone would want to take the position that the feeling of beauty or glory are merely subjective. If you ascribe the objective qualities of beauty or glory to a scene as pictured above, then those qualities point to someone who built those qualities into the scene. In other words, the painting points to the skill of the painter.

Those who refuse to acknowledge that there is a God who cares enough to paint such a picture on the sky must say that the scene is not glorious or beautiful by nature. They cannot ascribe any objective qualities to the scene.

This is a shame. By refusing to see the hand of God in such delights, they miss out on the highest level of enjoyment of such a scene. In a sense, the view is wasted on them. It is like taking a 3 year old to an art museum. The three year old can enjoy the ice cream but doesn’t care at all about the paintings.

Yet, is that sunset wasted that no man sees or appreciates? I think not. In Genesis 1, at the end of each day of creation, God viewed his work and declared it good. Even if you or I are too insensitive to appreciate His handiwork, God sees it and enjoys it.

God allows us to see it and enjoy it too. It is as if we get a glimpse of what is in store for us in eternity.

How cool is that?

Filed Under: Creation Tagged With: Grand Canyon, South Rim, sunset

Saint Augustine on Felicity

Posted on May 15, 2013 Written by Mark McIntyre Leave a Comment

In The City of God, St. Augustine writes of the elevation of Felicity to the status of a goddess. On the value of felicity as something to be sought he writes:

Felicity, however, is certainly more valuable than a kingdom. For no one doubts that a man might easily be found who may fear to be made a king; but no one is found who is unwilling to be happy.

Later he writes:

But if Felicity is not a goddess, because as is true, it is a gift of God, that god must be sought who has power to give it, and that hurtful multitude of false gods must be abandoned which the vain multitude of foolish men follows after, making gods to itself of the gifts of God, and offending Himself whose gifts they are by the stubbornness of a proud will. For he cannot be free from infelicity who worships Felicity as a goddess, and forsakes God, the giver of felicity; just as he cannot be free from hunger who licks a painted loaf of bread, and does not buy it of the man who has a real one.

Saint Augustine on FelicityNow, in 21st Century America, we are unlikely to encounter anyone who is tempted to erect a statue to the goddess Felicity. Yet, we are in danger of worshipping felicity. Happiness seems to be the primary goal of many we interact with on a daily basis.

The church is not immune to this worship of happiness. The “name it, claim it” version of Christianity places happiness as the primary goal of the Christian life. In fact, in the extreme versions of this brand of the “word faith” movement, lack of happiness is understood to be a sin or a defect in belief and worship.

But, as Augustine points out, felicity is a gift to be enjoyed, but not a primary goal in life. We are to worship the giver of felicity, not the gift.

Filed Under: Quotation Tagged With: Augustine, false gods, Felicity, gift, goddess, happiness, happy

Putting first things first

Posted on May 13, 2013 Written by Mark McIntyre 2 Comments

When David was giving final instructions to his son Solomon he said this:

“Now set your mind and heart to seek the Lord your God. Arise and build the sanctuary of the Lord God, so that the ark of the covenant of the Lord and the holy vessels of God may be brought into a house built for the name of the Lord.” (1 Chronicles 22:19, ESV)

First Things FirstNotice the order of the commands. Prior to building the temple, Solomon is instructed to set his mind and heart to seek God. More specifically, he is instructed to seek the Lord God. The ESV, along with most other translations, follows the Jewish tradition of using the word Lord in place of the covenant name of God which is Yahweh or Jehovah. Solomon is not enjoined to pursue spirituality, he is encouraged to seek a relationship with the God of the Bible.

It is out of the relationship with God that the service to God is to flow.

Many churches, with their emphasis upon service, have unknowingly pushed people toward getting this backward. I have been in churches where the pastor, from the pulpit, would verbally reprimand those who were not “about the Lord’s work.” The danger in this is that people serve out a sense of obligation or guilt.

Instead, we are called to be in relationship with Jesus. That relationship should shape the activities we pursue and change our desires. This change will result in the desire to serve God. Service with this motivation is a far different thing than service out of obligation or guilt.

God does not need my service to accomplish his will, nor does he need yours. In his grace, he allows us to participate with him in the accomplishment of his will.

Do not allow a church leader or anyone else manipulate you into service out of a sense of guilt or obligation. Chances are that the ministry for which the pastor is begging people to serve is not one that God thinks important. I have seen too many “ministries” that are put on life support that should have been allowed to die. Resist the urge to keep an outdated ministry alive.

Relationship then service. Keep the first thing first.

Filed Under: Bible Reflection Tagged With: first, priorites

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