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Attempts at Honesty

Reflections on the interplay of the Bible and Culture

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Leanness in their soul

Posted on July 8, 2015 Written by Mark McIntyre 3 Comments

living the dreamIn reading through the Psalms, this verse struck me this morning.

And he gave them their request, but sent leanness into their soul. (Psalm 106:15)

The phrase “leanness into their soul” stood out to me because it seems an appropriate description of the society I see around me. In America, we have more prosperity and less leisure time with which to enjoy it. We have more channels with less worth watching. We have more methods of communication and seemingly less to say.

We have more medications, faster cars, more information than we can process, better climate control, large houses with perfectly manicured lawns and options for endless activity (think weekends revolving around sports travel teams). But with all this, there is often a sense that something is missing.

Near the end of his life British journalist Malcolm Muggeridge had this to say:

We look back upon history and what do we see?

Empires rising and falling, revolutions and counterrevolutions, wealth accumulating and and then disbursed, one nation dominant and then another. Shakespeare speaks of the “rise and fall of great ones that ebb and flow with the moon.”

In one lifetime I have seen my own countrymen ruling over a quarter of the world, the great majority of them convinced, in the words of what is still a favorite song, that “God who’s made them mighty would make them mightier yet.”

I’ve heard a crazed, cracked Austrian proclaim to the world the establishment of a German Reich that would last for a thousand years; an Italian clown announce he would restart the calendar to begin with his own assumption of power; a murderous Georgian brigand in the Kremlin acclaimed by the intellectual elite of the western world as wiser than Solomon, more enlightened than Asoka, more humane than Marcus Aurelius.

I’ve seen America wealthier and in terms of military weaponry more powerful than all the rest of the world put together, so that Americans, had they so wished, could have outdone an Alexander or a Julius Caesar in the range and scale of their conquests.

All in one little lifetime. All gone with the wind.

England now part of an island off the coast of Europe and threatened with dismemberment and even bankruptcy.

Hitler and Mussolini dead and remembered only in infamy.

Stalin a forbidden name in the regime he helped to found and dominate for some three decades.

America haunted by fears of running out of the precious fluid that keeps the motorways roaring and the smog settling, with troubled memories of a disastrous campaign in Vietnam and of the great victories of the Don Quixotes of the media when they charged the windmills of Watergate. All in one lifetime, all in one lifetime, all gone. Gone with the wind.

You might be tempted to dismiss Muggeridge’s comments as the negativity of a curmudgeon, but I think that deep down people feel the truth of these statements. We have experienced leanness of soul.

God allows us to experience prosperity so that when we find that it does not satisfy, we can then seek Him. Like the prodigal, when we come to an end of ourselves and what we can accomplish, then perhaps we will find God waiting at the crossroad for us to return.

There is a cure for this leanness. It involves a cross. Jesus experienced crucifixion so that we can be established in relationship with God. Jesus also tells us that we have our own cross which must be daily taken up. Our cross brings an end to self-actualization and self-fulfillment.

It is when we come to the end of self, that we begin to discover purpose and fulfillment in life, the opposite of leanness.

This is my hope, I have no other.

Filed Under: Bible Reflection Tagged With: Cross, leanness, prosperity

Not of this world – Lessons from John 18:36

Posted on June 27, 2015 Written by Mark McIntyre 2 Comments

CrownLately I’ve been thinking about how the church should interact with the surrounding culture. In my country, society is moving rapidly away from the Judeo/Christian moral framework. Seemingly, every point of view is tolerated with the exception of an overtly Christian one.

In response to this, it is not difficult to find “culture wars” rhetoric that seeks to drive me to political action. The rhetoric plays to my fears of a culture that is alien or even hostile to the standards that are set by Scripture.

A book that I was reading today made reference to John 18:36 which says:

Jesus answered, “My kingdom is not of this world. If my kingdom were of this world, my servants would have been fighting, that I might not be delivered over to the Jews. But my kingdom is not from the world.” (ESV)

It struck me that this statement informs me about how I should respond to those in power that often make decisions with which I do not agree.

Not a political agenda

The Kingdom of God will not be advanced through a political agenda. Jesus’ Kingdom has different rules of engagement than Pilate’s political world.

Not through coercion

Jesus repudiates the use of force for external coercion. Otherwise, Jesus would get his servants to fight.

In addition to Jesus’ Earthly servants, he also has the command of the angels. When you consider that one angel single-handedly took out an army of 185,000 soldiers (2 Kings 19:35), imagine the power of a whole legion of angels.

If Jesus had a political agenda, he certainly had enough resources to implement that agenda.

Bigger than this world

Our focus should not be on reformation of our society. Yes, the church has had an impact on society, but that effect cannot be the church’s primary goal. We are called to make disciples. In the process of making disciples, we trust that God will change people’s hearts and minds so that they want to live according to Scripture.

If there is any change in society, it is a result of God changing the hearts of a sufficient number of people for the societal change to take place.

The church cannot be satisfied with only a temporal change in the surrounding society. We are called to be agents used by God to bring about eternal change. We are called to help people move into a much larger kingdom.

Conclusion

While God does call some to engage in the political process to bring about temporal change (think of William Wilberforce), this cannot be the primary focus of the church. Our allegiance is to a much bigger King and a much bigger kingdom.

 

Filed Under: Bible Reflection Tagged With: agenda, king, kingdom, political, Politics, world

Growing by imitation

Posted on June 10, 2015 Written by Mark McIntyre 2 Comments

ImitationI hadn’t looked at it in a couple of decades, but recently I had occasion to crack open the thesis I wrote as part of my M.A program. The thesis was a discussion of the concept of imitation in Paul’s writings. The discussion centers on Paul’s use of the Greek word group from which we derive our English words, imitation and imitate.

I share with you the conclusion to the thesis:

From the study several conclusions can be drawn. The first is that for Paul, Christ is the ultimate example to be imitated. He mentions Christ specifically in 1 Corinthians 11:1, Ephesians 5:1 and 1 Thessalonians 1:6. In 1 Corinthians 4:17 Paul mentions that Timothy will show the Corinthians “[his] ways which are in Christ.” In Philippians 3, Paul wants his readers to follow his example as he “press[es] on toward the goal for the prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus.” The use of mimeomai (the Greek word from which we get our verb imitate) in 1 Thessalonians 2:14 so closely parallels the one in 1:6 that the example of Christ must be seen there also. It is only the uses in 2 Thessalonians in which no direct link to Christ can be found. However, what better example can be found of one who willingly endures forfeiting a privilege for the sake of ultimate good of others than Christ? So Christ can be indirectly seen in this passage also. Therefore a proper understanding of who Christ is will prove essential to understand and apply the fullest implications of the passages [that use this word group]. For the modern believer, there is no other way to understand who Christ is and what he has done than by the study of Scripture. If Christ is the ultimate example of how a godly life is to be lived then it is important for the reader to study the life of Christ.

The second conclusion is that for Paul understanding of the word of God is essential for a believer to practice imitation. From the passages in 1 Thessalonians it can be seen that proper living cannot be accomplished without knowledge of Scripture.

In both passages where imitation is mentioned in 1 Thessalonians, the word of God is mentioned in the immediate context. In 1:5 Paul mentions his gospel, which is his teaching about Christ. In 2:13 he mentions “the word of God’s message” which worked in the Thessalonians to produce good results. In both cases the imitation to which Paul refers is dependent upon the teaching of the gospel of Jesus Christ.

The third conclusion which can be drawn is that Paul wished to use imitation as the means of training new believers in the faith. From Paul’s comment in Philippians 3:17 where he says, “mark those who walk according to the pattern you have in us,” it can be concluded that Paul sees that it is good for those who are novices in the faith to imitate those who are farther advanced.

This can be seen in 1 Thessalonians 1:7. The Thessalonians imitated Paul and then became an example to the believers as a result of their good behavior. Paul wishes that believers imitate Christ-like behavior in others as God reveals their needs through the Holy Spirit. Again, Scripture must be used as the standard of judgement as to determine who is fit to be imitated as well as what aspects of their behavior are to be imitated.

It is good to be reminded that this process is not just a passing on of tradition or knowledge. It is a dynamic method of growth of both the individual believer and of the body of Christ. The process is supernatural and is superintended by the Holy Spirit. Human traditions degenerate as time wears on but the example of Christ is renewed daily in those believers who have put their trust in Him and are living by the Spirit’s guidance. These believers still remain imperfect in this life but are an example in those areas of their lives where they have given the Holy Spirit free reign.

Filed Under: Bible Reflection Tagged With: imitate, imitation, Paul

Do not call conspiracy

Posted on June 6, 2015 Written by Mark McIntyre 1 Comment

FortressOne of the things that I detest about “talk” radio is the need for the host to drum up controversy to get people to listen. This seems to be true whether the subject be politics, sports or religion.

This is painfully obvious in political talk radio from either spectrum, left or right. The central theme of the broadcast is to convince you that life will come to an end if the other party gains or remains in control.

Prominent “Christian spokesmen” fall prey to this phenomenon and get exercised over the latest piece of legislation or social trend. They urge letter writing campaigns and boycotts as the solution to societal ills. Whether it be intentional or not, they play to our fears to spur us to action in their cause.

While we are called to be salt and light in a fallen world, I struggle to find any indication in Scripture that we need to be frantic in our efforts to counteract the trends in society.

While the Apostle Paul has strong opinions and speaks authoritatively on subjects concerning the church, he is strangely silent on ideas of political involvement or societal reform. When he mentions the government at all, it is with a reminder to obey the governing authorities because they are put in place by God.

The danger is that we can allow fear to cause us to lose sight of the fact that God remains in control and is moving history toward his own end, following his own time-line. Like Peter foundering in the waves, when we take our eyes off of God, panic can set in.

I like the words that God spoke to Isaiah:

For the Lord spoke thus to me with his strong hand upon me, and warned me not to walk in the way of this people, saying: “Do not call conspiracy all that this people calls conspiracy, and do not fear what they fear, nor be in dread. But the Lord of hosts, him you shall honor as holy. Let him be your fear, and let him be your dread. And he will become a sanctuary and a stone of offense and a rock of stumbling to both houses of Israel, a trap and a snare to the inhabitants of Jerusalem. And many shall stumble on it. They shall fall and be broken; they shall be snared and taken. (Isaiah 8:11–15, ESV)

We don’t need to fear what the government will or won’t do. We do not need to be in dread of the social trends around us. We don’t need to be worried about the latest conspiracy or scandal.

The promise is that if we fear God and honor him as holy, he will become a sanctuary to us. It is from this sanctuary that we can then become effective salt and light and have a positive impact on the culture.

Filed Under: Bible Reflection Tagged With: conspiracy, fortress, sanctuary

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